Flat towing, also known as dinghy towing, allows you to tow your vehicle behind a motorhome or RV while its wheels remain on the ground. This is a convenient option for many RVers, but it's crucial to understand the specific requirements for your vehicle before you hit the road. This guide focuses on flat towing your Ford Edge, outlining the necessary steps, precautions, and considerations.
Is My Ford Edge Towable?
The short answer is: it depends on the year and model. Not all Ford Edges are designed for flat towing. Attempting to tow an incompatible model can lead to significant transmission damage. Always consult your owner's manual. This is the single most important source of truth regarding your vehicle's towing capabilities. Look for sections detailing "Towing," "Flat Towing," or "Dinghy Towing." The manual will clearly state whether your specific Ford Edge is compatible and, if so, any required modifications or procedures.
Preparing Your Ford Edge for Flat Towing
If your Ford Edge owner's manual approves flat towing, there are several essential steps to prepare your vehicle:
1. Transmission Selection:
Many Ford Edges require placing the transmission into Neutral. However, some models might necessitate a specific "Tow/Neutral" setting. Your owner's manual will definitively outline the correct procedure. Never assume; always check your manual.
2. Parking Brake:
Ensure your parking brake is disengaged. Leaving it engaged can cause damage to the braking system.
3. Steering Wheel:
Some flat-towing setups require you to unlock the steering wheel to prevent binding. Your owner's manual will specify whether this is necessary for your model.
4. Emergency Flashers:
Always activate your emergency flashers (hazard lights) while towing to enhance visibility.
5. Wheels & Tires:
Before setting off on a long journey, check your tire pressure and ensure your tires are in good condition. Proper inflation is critical for safety and to minimize wear during towing.
6. Base Plate and Tow Bar:
You'll need a base plate installed on your Ford Edge's frame and a suitable tow bar to connect it to your towing vehicle. A qualified mechanic should perform this installation to ensure proper and secure connection. Improper installation can be extremely dangerous.
7. Supplementary Braking System:
While some Ford Edge models might allow for flat towing without additional braking systems, it's generally recommended to install a brake system that activates the Edge's brakes independently. This greatly enhances safety, especially on downhill grades.
Regular Maintenance During Flat Towing
Regular checks during long-distance towing are vital for safety and to prevent potential problems:
- Tire Pressure: Monitor and adjust tire pressure as needed, particularly after long driving periods.
- Fluid Levels: Regularly check engine oil, transmission fluid, and coolant levels.
- Tow Bar Connection: Periodically inspect the tow bar and base plate connections for any signs of wear or damage.
- Brake System: If using a supplementary braking system, ensure it's functioning correctly and is properly adjusted.
Avoiding Common Mistakes
- Ignoring the Owner's Manual: This is the most critical mistake. Always consult your owner's manual before attempting to tow your Ford Edge.
- Improper Installation: Ensure a qualified mechanic installs the base plate and tow bar.
- Neglecting Maintenance: Regular checks during towing are essential for safety.
- Overloading: Never exceed the weight limits specified in your towing vehicle's and Ford Edge's owner's manuals.
Flat towing your Ford Edge can be a convenient way to enjoy RV travel, but proper preparation and adherence to safety guidelines are paramount. By meticulously following the steps in this guide and consulting your owner's manual, you can ensure a safe and enjoyable towing experience. Remember, safety should always be your top priority.
